The Seagull A Fascinating Bird of the Sea
Seagulls are among the few animal species capable of drinking saltwater. This ability is attributed to special glands above their eyes, which help them excrete excess salt from their bodies. Most of their bodies are covered in white feathers, while their heads and wings are black or dark-colored. Some seagull species exhibit gray or pure white plumage. These birds have robust bodies and webbed feet, ideal for swimming.
The diet of seagulls consists of insects, earthworms, small rodents, reptiles, and amphibians. They also consume seeds, fruits, and leftovers from human meals. Their natural predators include large predatory birds, such as eagles.
Seagulls are highly intelligent creatures. They use breadcrumbs to lure fish and create rain-like sounds by flapping their wings to attract earthworms beneath the ground. They pass down hunting skills and techniques to their offspring.
Seagulls are notorious for their scavenging behavior, often stealing food from other birds, animals, and even humans. They frequently prey on young seagulls as well.
These birds utilize body language and a range of vocalizations to communicate with each other. Each year, seagull pairs come together to breed and care for their offspring.
The seagull, with its adaptability and resourcefulness, thrives in coastal habitats around the world. Its distinctive appearance, cleverness, and social interactions make it an intriguing bird of the sea.